logo.jpg (40588 bytes)

Text Index for

Common Insects of Texas


Guide for reading the text index

Each line has all or part of the following infomation:

                                    Slide Number  |  Common Name  |  Scientific Name  | (Class and Order) | Photo Credit


1 A springtail, (Collembola). Photo by Drees.

2 Silverfish, Lespisma sacchrina (Linnaeus) (Thysanura: Lepismatidae). Photo by Drees.

3 A mayfly, (Ephemeroptera). Photo by J. W. Stewart.

4 A mayfly, (Ephemeroptera), nymph. Photo by Drees.

5 Common skimmer, Libellula luctosa Burmeister (Odonata: Libellulidae), male. Photo by N. Mirro.

6 A dragonfly, nymph. Photo by Drees.

7 A damselfly. Photo by R. Parker.

8 A damselfly, (Calopterygidae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

9 Walkingsticks, Anisomorpha sp. (Phasmida), mating. Photo by M. E. Merchant.

10 Walkingstick, Megaphasma dentricus (Stål) (Phasmida), female. Photo by Drees.

11 Differential grasshopper, Melanoplus differentialis (Thomas) (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Photo by Drees.

12 A banded-winged grasshopper, Arphia sp. (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Photo by Drees.

13 Lubber grasshopper, Brachystola magna (Girard). Photo by W. Sterling.

14 "Rainbow" grasshopper or "pictured" grasshopper, Dactylotum sp. (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Photo by G. Cronholm.

15 A "false" katydid, Scudderia sp. (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

16 A tree cricket, Oecanthus sp. (Orthoptera: Gryllidae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

17 A field cricket, Gryllus sp. (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Photo by Drees.

18 A cave cricket or camel cricket, Ceuthophilus sp. (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae). Photo by Jackman.

19 Southern mole cricket, Scapteriscus borellia Giglio-Tos (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae). Photo by Drees.

20 A praying mantid, Stagmomantis sp. (Mantodea: Mantidae). Photo by G. Cronholm.

21 A praying mantid, (Mantodea: Mantidae), egg mass. Photo by Drees.

22 American cockroach, Periplaneta americana Linnaeus (Blattaria: Blattidae), adults and nymphs. Photo by Drees.

23 Smokeybrown cockroach, Periplaneta fuliginosa (Serville) (Blattaria: Blattidae). Photo by M. E. Merchant.

24 A pale-bordered field cockroach, Pseudomops sp. (Blattaria: Blatellidae). Photo by Drees.

25 German cockroach, Blattella germanica (Linnaeus) (Blattaria: Blattellidae). Photo by Drees.

26 Drywood termites and subterranean termites, (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae). Photo by Drees.

27 Soldier termites and worker termites, Reticulitermes sp. (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). Photo by H. A. Turney.

28 A termite queen, Reticulitermes sp. (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). Photo by Drees.

29 A winged reproductive termite, Reticulitermes sp. (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). Photo by J. Hamer

30 Desert termite, Gnathamitermes tubiformans (Buckley) (Isoptera: Termitidae), castings around plant stems. Photo by Drees.

31 Ring-legged earwig, Euborellia annulipes (Lucas) (Dermaptera: Carcinophoridae). Photo by Drees.

32 A stonefly, (Plecoptera), adult. Photo by Drees.

33 A stonefly, (Plecoptera), nymph. Photo by Drees.

34 Barklice, Archipsocus nomas Gurney (Psocoptera: Archipsocidae), silk-wrapped tree trunk. Photo by Drees.

35 Barklice, Cerastipsocus venosus Burmeister (Psocoptera: Psocidae). Photo by Drees.

36 Chicken head louse, Menacanthus pallidulus (Neumann) (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae). TAEX file photo.

37 Head louse, Pediculus humanus capitus DeGeer (Phthiraptera: Pediculidae). Photo by B. Brewer.

38 Lice eggs or "nits". Photo by Drees.

39 A giant water bug, Lethocerus sp. (Hemiptera: Belastomatidae). Photo by Drees.

40 A water boatman, Corixa sp. (Hemiptera: Corixidae). Photo by Drees.

41 A water strider, Gerris sp. (Hemiptera: Gerridae), adult. Photo by Drees.

42 A water strider, Gerris sp. (Hemiptera: Gerridae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

43 Azalea lace bug, Stephanitis pyriodes (Scott) (Hemiptera: Tingidae). Photo by Drees.

44 Sycamore lace bug, Corythuca ciliata (Say) (Hemiptera: Tingidae). Photo by Drees.

45 Hawthorne lace bug, Corythuca cydoniae (Fitch) (Hemiptera: Tingidae). Photo by Drees.

46 Lantana lace bug, Teleonemia scrupulosa Stål (Hemiptera: Tingidae). Photo by Drees.

47 Tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris Palisot de Beauvois. Photo by Drees.

48 Garden fleahopper, Halticus bractatus (Say) (Hemiptera: Miridae). Photo by Drees.

49 A damsel bug, Nabis sp. (Hemiptera: Nabidae). Photo by W. Sterling.

50 A minute pirate bug, Orius sp. (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae), attacking cotton bollworm. Photo by W. Sterling.

51 Assassin bug, Zelus renardii (Kolenati) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), preying on a cotton bollworm. Photo by W. Sterling.

52 Assassin bug, Microtomus purcis (Drury) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Photo by Drees.

53 A bloodsucking conenose bug or "kissing" bug, Triatoma sp. (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Photo by Drees.

54 Wheel bug, Arilus cristatus (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), preying on a squash bug. Photo by Drees.

55 Chinch bugs, Blissus sp. (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae), nymphs and adults. Photo by Drees.

56 Large milkweed bug, Oncopeltus fasciatus (Dallas) (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Photo by Drees.

57 A lygaeid, Lygaeus sp. (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Photo by Jackman.

58 A big-eyed bug, Geocoris sp. (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae), nymph. Photo by W. Sterling.

59 A big-eyed bug, Geocoris sp. (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

60 Largus bug, Largus succinctus (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Largidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

61 Squash bug, Anasa tristis (DeGeer) (Hemiptera: Coreidae). Photo by J. V. Robinson.

62 Squash bugs, Anasa tristis (DeGeer) (Hemiptera: coreidae), nymphs on squash. Photo by Drees.

63 Coreid bug, Phthia picta (Drury) (Hemiptera: Coriidae) adult. Photo by Drees.

64 A coreid bug, Hypselonotus sp. (Hemiptera: Coreidae). Photo by Jackman.

65 Leaffooted bug, Leptoglossus phyllopus (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Coreidae). Photo by Drees.

66 A leaffooted bug, Narnia sp. (Hemiptera: Coreidae), on prickly pear cactus. Photo by Drees.

67 Coreid bug, Acanthocephala declivis (Say) (Hemiptera: Coreidae). Photo by Drees.

68 A broadheaded bug, Alydus sp. (Hemiptera: Alydidae), nymph on althea. Photo by Drees.

69 Redshouldered bug, Jadera haematoloma (Herrich-Schäffer), adult. Photo by Drees.

70 A burrowing bug, Pangaeus sp. (Hemiptera: Cydnidae). Photo by Drees.

71 A corimelaenid bug, Corimelaena sp. (Hemiptera: Thyreocoridae). Photo by Drees.

72 A shield bug, (Hemiptera: Scutellaridae). Photo by Drees.

73 Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), adult on tomato. Photo by Drees.

74 Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), nymph on soybean. Photo by Drees.

75 Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), nymphs hatching from eggs. Photo by Drees.

76 Brown stink bug, Euschistus servus (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Photo by Jackman.

77 Harlequin bug, Murgantia histrionica (Hahn) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Photo by Drees.

78 A "rough" stink bug or "tree" stink bug, Brochymena sp. (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

79 Rice stink bug, Oebalus pugnax (Fabricius) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

80 Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), adult preying on cotton bollworm. Photo by W. Sterling.

81 Spined soldier bug, Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), nymph preying on cotton square borer. Photo by W. Sterling.

82 A dog-day cicada, Tibicen spp. (Homoptera: Cicadidae). Photo by Drees.

83 Cicadas, (Homoptera: Cicadidae), cast skins. Photo by Drees.

84 Threecornered alfalfa hopper, Spissistilus festinus Say (Homoptera: Membracidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

85 Threecornered alfalfa hopper, Spissistilus festinus Say (Homoptera: Membracidae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

86 Two-lined spittlebug, Prosapia bicincta (Say) (Homoptera: Cercopidae). Photo by Drees.

87 Spittlebug, (Homoptera: Cercopidae), spit and nymph. Photo by Jackman.

88 A leafhopper, Graphocephala sp. (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Photo by C. L. Barr.

89 A sharpshooter, Oncometopiasp. (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Photo by Drees.

90 Plant hoppers, Ormenoides venusta (Melichar) (Homoptera: Flatidae). Photo by Drees.

91 Potato psyllids or tomato psyllids, Paratrioza cockerelli (Sulc) (Homoptera: Psyllidae). Photo by Drees.

92 A hackberry gall psyllid, Pachypsylla sp. (Homoptera: Psyllidae), galls. Photo by Drees.

93 A hackberry gall psyllid, Pachypsylla sp. (Homoptera: Psyllidae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

94 A hackberry gall psyllid, Pachypsylla sp. (Homoptera: Psyllidae), adults. Photo by C. L. Cole.

95 Yaupon psyllid gall, Gyropsylla ilicis (Ashmead) (Homoptera: Psyllidae). Photo by Drees.

96 Citrus blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), larvae and eggs. Photo by Drees.

97 Silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows and Perring (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), adult and pupal skin. Photo by Drees.

98 Silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows and Perring (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), eggs and larvae. Photo by Drees.

99 Cotton aphid or melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

100 Oleander aphids, Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

101 Wooly apple aphid, Eriosoma lanigerum (Hausmann) (Homoptera: Aphididae), damage to apple roots. Photo by J. W. Stewart.

102 Blackmargined aphids, Monellia caryella (Fitch) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

103 Green peach aphids, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

104 Greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rodani) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

105 Yellow sugarcane aphid, Sipha flava (Forbes) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

106 Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by W. P. Morrison.

107 Corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

108 Crapemyrtle aphids, Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Photo by Drees.

109 Gall-forming aphids, Pemphigus sp. (Homoptera: Phylloxeridae). Photo by C. L. Cole.

110 "Wax" scales, Ceroplastes spp. (Homoptera: Coccidae). Photo by Drees.

111 Brown soft scale, Coccus hesperidum Linnaeus (Homoptera: Coccidae), on satsuma. Photo by Drees.

112 A lecanium scale, Lecanium sp. (Coccidae), on elm. Photo by Drees.

113 White peach scale, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni-Tozzwtt) (Homoptera: Diaspididae). Photo by J. V. Robinson.

114 San Jose scale, Quadraspidiotus perniciosus (Comstock) (Homoptera: Diaspididae). Photo by C. L. Cole.

115 Euonymous scale, Unaspis euonymii (Comstock) (Homoptera: Diaspididae). Photo by Drees.

116 Cottony cushion scale, Icerya purchasi Maskell (Homoptera: Margarodidae). Photo by Drees.

117 Cochineal insect, Dactylopius coccus Costa (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae), on prickly pear cactus. Photo by Drees.

118 Citrus mealybug, Planococcus citri (Risso) (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae), on New Guinea impatiens. Photo by Drees.

119 Thrips, (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

120 Onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), nymph. Photo by Drees.

121 A helgramite, Corydalus sp. (Neuroptera: Corydalidae). Photo by Drees.

122 A dobsonfly, Corydalus sp. (Neuroptera: Corydalidae), male. Photo by C. L. Cole.

123 A dobsonfly, Corydalus sp. (Neuroptera: Corydalidae). female. Photo by Drees.

124 A mantidfly, Mantispa sp. (Neuroptera: Mantispidae). Photo by Drees.

125 A green lacewing, Chrysoperla sp. (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), larva. Photo by Sterling.

126 A green lacewing, Chrysoperla sp. (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

127 An antlion, Myrmeleon sp. (Neuroptera: Myrmeleonidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

128 An antlion, Myrmeleon sp. (Neuroptera: Myrmeleonidae), larva. Photo by H. A. Turney.

129 Tiger beetle, Cicindela ocellata retilatera Chaudoir (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Photo by Drees.

130 Caterpillar hunter, Calosoma scrutator (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Photo by Drees.

131 Ground beetle, Scarites subterraneus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Photo by Drees.

132 A ground beetle, Pasimachus sp. (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Photo by Jackman.

133 A diving beetle, Thermonectus sp. (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Photo by Drees.

134 A whirligig beetle, Gyrinus sp. (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae). Photo by Drees.

135 A water scavenger beetle, (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Photo by Drees.

136 Stag beetle, Lucanus elaphus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), male. Photo by Drees.

137 Stag beetle, Lucanus placidus Say (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), female. Photo by Jackman.

138 Horned passalus or "betsy-beetle", Odontotaenius disjunctus (Illiger) (Coleoptera: Passalidae). Photo by Drees.

139 A June beetle, Phyllophaga sp. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), adult. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

140 A masked chafer, Cyclocephala sp. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

141 White grubs, (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), June beetle larvae. Photo by Drees.

142 Green June beetle, Cotinis nitida (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae). Photo by Drees.

143 Flower-feeding scarab, Euphoria kerni Haldemann (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae), adult (not black form). Photo by Drees.

144 Eastern Hercules beetle, Dynastes tityus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae). Photo by Drees.

145 Elephant beetle or ox beetle, Strategus aloeus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae), grubs in potting media. Photo by Drees.

146 "Rainbow scarab", a dung beetle, Phanaeus vindex MacLachlan (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae), male (horned) and female. Photo by Drees.

147 Introduced dung beetle, Onthophagus gazella Fabricius (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae). Photo by Drees.

148 Metallic woodboring beetle, Chalcophora virginiensis (Drury) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), adult common in pine trees. Photo by Drees.

149 A metallic woodboring beetle, Chrysobothris sp. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), adult. Photo by Jackman.

150 A flatheaded woodborer, (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), larva. Photo by M. E. Rice.

151 Eyed click beetle, Alaus oculatus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae). Photo by Drees.

152 A wireworm, (Coleoptera: Elateridae), click beetle larva. Photo by Drees.

153 A firefly, Photinus sp. (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Photo by Drees.

154 A dermestid beetle, (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

155 A "red cross" beetle, Collops sp. (Coleoptera: Melyridae), female. Photo by Drees.

156 A sap beetle, Carpophilus sp. (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). Photo by Drees.

157 Sawtoothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Cucujidae). Photo by Drees.

158 Lady beetles, (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Photo by Drees.

Left: Seven-spotted lady beetle, Coccinella septempunctata (Linnaeus);
Top: Twice-stabbed lady beetle, Chilocorus stigma (Say);
Right: Multi-colored Asian lady beetle, Harmonia axyridis, Guerin-Meneville;
Bottom right: Scymnus loewii Mulsant;
Bottom middle: Convergent lady beetle, Hippodamia convergens (Pallas).

159 Convergent lady beetle, Hippodamia convergens Guerin-Meneville (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), larva. Photo by Barr.

160 An ash gray lady beetle, Olla sp. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), two-spotted color form, adult feeding on aphid. Photo by W. Sterling

161 Multi-colored Asian lady beetle, Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

162 A tumbling flower beetle, Mordella sp. (Coleoptera: Mordellidae). Photo by Drees.

163 Confused flour beetle, Tribolium confusum Jacquelin duVal (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Photo by H. A. Turney

164 Yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), larva, pupa and adult. Photo by Drees.

165 A tenebrionid, Lobopoda sp. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Photo by Jackman.

166 A tenebrionid, Eleodes sp. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Photo by Jackman.

167 Blister beetles, Epicauta sp. (Coleoptera: Meloidae), mating on Texas mountain laurel. Photo by Drees.

168 Black blister beetle, Epicauta pennsylvanica (DeGeer) (Coleoptera: Meloidae), on goldenrod flowers. Photo by Drees.

169 A striped blister beetle, Epicauta sp. (Coleoptera: Meloidae). Photo by Drees.

170 "Ironclad" beetle, Zopherus nodulosus haldemani Horn (Coleoptera: Zopheridae). Photo by Drees.

171 Longhorned wood borer, Placosternus difficilis (Chevrolat) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), on goldenrod. TAEX file photo.

172 Longhorned wood borer, Aethecerinus wilsoni (Horn) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), on cotton. Photo by E. P. Boring.

173 A pine sawyer, Monochamus sp. (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Photo by J. W. Stewart.

174 A longhorned wood borer, Strangalia luteicornis (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Photo by Drees.

175 A roundheaded borer, (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), larva of a longhorned beetle. Photo by Drees.

176 Twig girdler, Oncideres pustulatus LeConte (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), female. Photo by M. E. Rice

177 Cottonwood borer, Plectrodera scalator Fabricius (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Photo by C. Allen

178 Soybean stem borer, Dectes texanus LeConte (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

179 Cowpea weevils, Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Photo by J. W. Stewart.

180 Flea beetle, Disonycha fumata (LeConte) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Photo by Drees.

181 Flea beetles, (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larvae common on prickly pear and Hercules club. Photo by Jackman.

182 Southern corn rootworm or spotted cucumber beetle, Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi Barber (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

183 Southern corn rootworm or spotted cucumber beetle, Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardi Barber (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larva on field corn roots. Photo by Drees.

184 Mexican corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera zea Krysan & Smith (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Photo by Drees.

185 Banded cucumber beetle, Diabrotica balteata LeConte (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Photo by Drees.

186 Elm leaf beetle, Pyrrhalta luteola (Müller) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larvae and eggs. Photo by M. E. Merchant

187 A leaf beetle, Derospidea brevicollis, larva on prickly ash and Hercules curb. Photo by Drees.

188 A leaf beetle, Trirhabda bacharidis (Weber) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), on baccharis. Photo by Drees.

189 Cottonwood leaf beetle, Chrysomela scripta Fabricius (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), adult on willow. Photo by Drees.

190 Cottonwood leaf beetle, Chrysomela scripta Fabricius (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larvae on willow. Photo by Drees.

191 Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), adult on potato. Photo by Drees.

192 Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larvae on potato. Photo by Drees.

193 Yellowmargined leaf beetle, Microtheca ochrolema Stål (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

194 Yellowmargined leaf beetle, Microtheca ochrolema Stål (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

195 Golden tortoise beetle, Charidotella sexpunctata bicolor (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), disturbed adult (undisturbed adults are golden). Photo by Drees.

196 A tortoise beetle, Chelymorpha sp. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

197 Alfalfa weevil, Hypera postica (Gyllenhal) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Photo by Drees.

198 Boll weevil, Anthonomous grandis Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Photo by W. Sterling.

199 Plum gouger, Coccotorus scutellaris LeConte (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), on Mexican plum. Photo by Drees.

200 Pecan weevil, Curculio caryae (Horn) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), adult. TAEX file photo.

201 Pecan weevil, Curculio caryae (Horn) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), larvae in pecan. Photo by D. Paxton.

202 An acorn weevil, Curculio sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Photo by H. A. Turney.

203 "Goldenheaded weevil", Comspus auricephalus (Say) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), adult on pecan; larvae are root feeders on legumes such as alfalfa. Photo by W. Ree, Jr.

204 Rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Photo by H. A. Turney.

205 Rice water weevil, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Kuschel (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), adult on leaf scar. Photo by Drees.

206 A "Sesbania clown weevil", Eudiagogus sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Photo by Drees.

207 Sweetpotato weevil, Cyclas formicarius elegantulus (Summers) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Photo by J. V. Robinson.

208 Southern pine bark beetle, Dendroctonus frontalis Zimmermann (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), pitch tubes. Photo by Drees.

209 Southern pine bark beetle, Dendroctonus frontalis Zimmermann (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), galleries. TAEX file photo.

210 Bark beetle, Ips sp. (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). TAEX file photo.

211 Asian ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), frass tubes produced by Asian ambrosia beetle. Photo by W. O. Ree, Jr.

212 Scorpionfly, Panorpa nuptialis Gerst (Mecoptera: Panorpidae), female. Photo by Drees.

213 Cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche) (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae), adult. Photo by R. Meola

214 Cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche) (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae), larva, pupa, adult and pupal case (bottom). Photo by Drees.

215 A crane fly, (Diptera: Tipulidae) Photo by Drees.

216 Lovebugs, Plecia nearctica Hardy (Diptera: Bibionidae). Photo by Drees.

217 Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), adult laying eggs. Photo by C. Hoelscher

218 Sorghum midge, Contarinia sorghicola (Coquillett) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Photo by Drees.

219 A drain fly or moth fly, (Diptera: Psychodidae). Photo by Drees.

220 Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Diptera: Culicidae). Photo by Drees.

221 A mosquito, (Diptera: Culicidae), larva and pupa. Photo by Drees.

222 Blackflies, Simulium sp. (Diptera: Simuliidae), larvae. Photo by J. V. Robinson.

223 A midge, (Diptera: Chironomidae). Photo by Drees.

224 A horse fly, Tabanus sp. (Diptera: Tabanidae), adult female. Photo by Drees.

225 A deer fly, Chrysops sp. (Diptera: Tabanidae), adult female. Photo by Drees.

226 Black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens Linnaeus (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

227 Black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens Linnaeus, (Diptera: Stratiomyidae), larvae. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

228 A robber fly, (Diptera: Asilidae). Photo by Drees.

229 A robber fly, Laphria sp. (Diptera: Asilidae). Photo by Drees.

230 A bee fly, (Diptera: Bombyliidae). Photo by Drees.

231 A long-legged fly, (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Photo by Jackman.

232 A syrphid fly, (Diptera: Syrphidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

233 A syrphid fly, (Diptera: Syrphidae), maggot preying on yellow pecan aphid. Photo by Drees.

234 Serpentine leafminer, (Diptera: Agromyzidae), maggot damage to chrysanthemum. Photo by H. A. Turney

235 Small flies, (Diptera); Fungus gnats, (Sciaridae) (top); leafminer fly, (Agromyzidae) (middle left); shore fly, (Ephydridae) (middle right); fruit fly, (Drosophila) (bottom). Photo by Drees.

236 Eye gnats, Hippelates sp. (Diptera: Chloropidae). Photo by Drees.

237 House flies, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae), mating. Photo by Drees.

238 Stable fly, Stomoxys calcitrans (Guenée). Photo by Drees.

239 A blow fly, Calliphora sp. (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Photo by Drees.

240 Horn fly, Haematobia irritans (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Muscidae), adults. Photo by Drees.

241 Horse bot fly, Gasterophilis intestinalis (DeGeer) (Diptera: Oesteridae). TAEX file photo.

242 Cattle grub, Hypoderma lineatum (de Villers) (Diptera: Oestridae), mature larva leaving host. Photo by C. L. Hoelscher.

243 A tachinid fly, Archytas sp. (Diptera: Tachinidae), adult of a caterpillar parasite. Photo by Drees.

244 A flesh fly, (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Photo by Jackman.

245 A caddisfly, (Trichoptera), adult. Photo by Drees.

246 Casemaking clothes moth, Tinea pellionella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Tineidae), larval cases. Photo by C. L. Cole.

247 Bagworm, Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformis (Haworth) (Lepidoptera: Psychidae), larval "bag" on arborvitae. Photo by Drees.

248 Tomato pinworm, Keiferia lycopersicella (Walsingham) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), blotch-type mines and leaf-folding (left). Photo by Drees.

249 Diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), larva on cabbage. Photo by Drees.

250 Ermine moth or ailanthus webworm, Atteva punctella (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae). Photo by Drees.

251 Southwestern squash vine borer, Melittia calabaza (Lepidoptera: Sessidae), adult. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

252 Southwestern squash vine borer, Melittia calabaza (Say) (Lepidoptera: Sessidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

253 Great leopard moth, Hypercompe scribonia (Stoll) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

254 Nantucket pine tip moth, Rhyacionia frustrana (Comstock) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae ), adult. Photo by Drees.

255 Nantucket pine tip moth, Rhyacionia frustrana (Comstock) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae ), caterpillar. TAEX file photo.

256 Puss caterpillar or "asp", Megalopyge opercularis (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Megalopygidae). Photo by Drees.

257 Sugarcane borer, Diatraea sacchari (Zehntner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), caterpillar. Photo by H. Browning

258 Greater wax moth, Galleria mellonella (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), larva. Photo by H. A. Turney.

259 Tropical sod webworm, Herpetogramma phaeopteralis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), adult. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

260 Tropical sod webworm, Herpetogramma phaeopteralis Guenée (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), caterpillar. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

261 Genista caterpillar, Uresiphita (=Tholeria) reversalis (Guenée) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), caterpillar on Texas mountain laurel. Photo by Drees.

262 Lesser canna leafroller, Geshna cannalis (Quaintance) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Photo by Drees.

263 Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctata Hübner (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

264 Canna leafroller, Calpodes ethius (Stoll) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

265 A skipper, (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae). Photo by Drees.

266 Black swallowtail, Papilio polyxenes asterius Stoll (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

267 Black swallowtail, Papilio polyxenes asterius Stoll (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

268 Black swallowtail, Papilio polyxenes asterius Stoll (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), chrysalis. Photo by Drees.

269 Pipevine swallowtail, Battus philenor (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Photo by Drees.

270 Spicebush swallowtail, Papilio troilus Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

271 Giant swallowtail, Papilio cresphontes Cramer (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

272 Orange dog, Papilio cresphontesCramer (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

273 Swallowtail butterflies, (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Photo by Drees.

Top: palamedes swallowtail, Papilio palamedes Drury; Papilio multicaudatus Kirby;
Middle: tiger swallowtail, Papilio glaucus Linnaeus;
Bottom: spicebush swallowtail, Papilio troilus Linnaeus.

274 Cloudless sulfur, Phoebis sennae eubule (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) Photo by Drees.

275 Alfalfa caterpillar, Colias eurytheme Boisduval (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), adult. Photo by C. L. Cole.

276 Cotton square borer or gray hairstreak, Strymon melinus Hübner (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Photo by Drees.

277 Blues, (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae), mating. Photo by J. Lee.

278 Great purple hairstreak, Atlides halesus Cramer (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Photo by Drees.

279 Snout butterfly, Libytheana bachmanii (Kirtland) (Lepidoptera: Libytheidae). Photo by Drees.

280 Buckeye, Junonia (Precis) coenia (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Photo by Drees.

281 Brush-footed butterflies, (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Photo by Drees.

Top: California sister, Adelpha bredowii (Geyer); red admiral, Vanessa atalanta (Linnaeus);
Second row: red-spotted purple, Basilarchia (Limenitis) arthemis (Drury); mourning cloak, Nymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus)
Third row: variegated fritillary, Euptoieta claudia (Cramer); American painted lady, Vanessa virginiensis (Drury);
Bottom: monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Danaidae); viceroy, Bacilarchia (Limenitis) archippus (Cramer).

282 Red admiral, Vanessa atalanta (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), larva. Photo by Drees.

283 Pearl crescent, Phyciodes tharos (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Photo by Drees.

284 Hackberry butterfly, Asterocampa celtis (Boisduval & LeConte) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Photo by N. Mirro

285 Goatweed butterfly, Anaea aidea (Guérin-Meneville) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Photo by Drees.

286 Gulf fritillary, Agraulis vanillae incarnata (Riley) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

287 Gulf fritillary, Agraulis vanillae incarnata (Riley) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

288 Zebra longwing, Heliconius charitonius vazquezae Comstock Brown (Lepidoptera: Heliconiidae). Photo by Drees.

289 Little wood satyr, Hermeuptychia (Euptychia) hermes (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Satyridae). Photo by Drees.

290 Monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Danaidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

291 Monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Danaidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

292 Monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Danaidae), pupating larva. Photo by D. Paxton.

293 Spring cankerworm, Paleacrata vernata (Peck) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Photo by R. Randell

294 Eastern tent caterpillar, Malacosoma americanum (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Lasciocampidae), tent. Photo by Drees.

295 Forest tent caterpillars, Malacosoma disstria Hübner (Lepidoptera: Lasciocampidae), on tree trunk. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

296 Luna moth, Actias luna (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

297 Luna moth, Actias luna (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

298 Imperial moth, Eacles imperialis (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), adult. Photo by Jackman.

299 Imperial moth, Eacles imperialis (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

300 Cecropia moth, Hyalophora cecropia (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), adults. Photo by Drees.

301 Cecropia moth, Hyalophora cecropia (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

302 Io moth, Automeris io (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), adult. Photo by R. Parker.

303 Io moth, Automeris io (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

304 Polyphemus moth, Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

305 Catalpa sphinx, Ceratomia catalpae (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

306 Whitelined sphinx, Hyles lineata (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

307 Walnut sphinx, Laothoe juglandis (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

308 Tomato hornworm, Manduca quinquemaculata (Haworth) (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae), caterpillar. TAEX file photo.

309 Tomato hornworm, Manduca quinquemaculata (Haworth) (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

310 Walnut caterpillars, Datana integerrima Grote and Robinson (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae), early stage instar caterpillars. Photo by H.A. Turney.

311 Yellownecked caterpillar, Datana ministra (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae), on oak. Photo by Drees.

312 Unicorn caterpillar, Schizura unicornis (J. E. Smith) (Notodontidae), on swamp rose. Photo by Drees.

313 Whitemarked tussock moth, Orgyia(=Hemerocampa) leucostigma (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

314 Fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae), caterpillar. Photo by C. L. Barr.

315 Fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae), web on pecan. Photo by Drees.

316 Virgin tiger moth, Grammia virgo (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

317 Yellowcollared scape moth, Cisseps fulvicollus (Hübner)(Lepidoptera: Ctenuchinae). Photo by Drees.

318 A cutworm, (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on corn. Photo by Drees.

319 Corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), in sweet corn. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

320 Beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), caterpillar in cotton boll. Photo by A. Knutson.

321 Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

322 A noctuid moth, Melipotis sp. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Photo by Drees.

323 Yellowstriped armyworm, Spodoptera ornithogalli (Guenée) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), caterpillar. Photo by Drees.

324 Cabbage looper, Trichoplusia ni (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Photo by Drees.

325 A sawfly, (Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae, Diprionidae or Tenthredinidae), larvae on oak. Photo by Drees.

326 Pigeon tremex, Tremex columba Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Siricidae). Photo by Drees.

327 An ichneumon wasp, Megarhyssa macrurus (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), parasitic on Pigeon tremex, Tremex columba Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Siricidae). Photo by Drees.

328 An ichnuemon wasp, (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Photo by Drees.

329 A parasitic wasp, (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), cocoons on a tomato hornworm. Photo by W. Sterling.

330 A cynipid wasp, (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), gall on oak. Photo by Drees.

331 Cicada killer, Sphecius speciosus (Drury) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Photo by Drees.

332 A sand wasp, Bembix sp. (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Photo by Drees.

333 A tarantula hawk, Pepsis sp. (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Photo by Drees.

334 A blue mud dauber, Chalybion californicum Saussure (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

335 A mud dauber, Chalybion caementarium (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Photo by Jackman.

336 A potter wasp, Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae), nest. Photo by Jackman.

337 A cuckoo wasp, (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), parasitic on mud dauber wasps and groundnesting bees. Larvae are external parasites of mature larvae. Photo by Drees.

338 A leafcutting bee, Megachile sp. (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae), adult. Photo by Drees.

339 A carpenter bee, Xylocopa spp. (Hymenoptera: Xylocopidae), nest opening. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

340 A bumble bee, Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), male. Photo by Drees.

341 Honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae), worker. Photo by Drees.

342 Honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae), nest in wall void. Photo by A. Sparks, Jr.

343 Honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae), colony with queen. Photo by Drees.

344 Red velvet ant or "cow killer", Dasymutilla occidentalis (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Photo by Drees.

345 A tiphiid, Myzinum sp. (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae) male, parasitic on white grubs; (Coleoptera: Scarabiidae). Photo by Drees.

346 Baldfaced hornet, Dolichovespula maculata (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

347 Baldfaced hornet, Dolichovespula maculata (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), nest. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

348 A paper wasp, Polistes exclamans Viereck (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), nest. Photo by Drees.

349 A paper wasp called "red wasp", Polistes carolina (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

350 A paper wasp, Polistes metricus Say (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Photo by Drees.

351 Southern yellowjackets, Vespula squamosa (Drury) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), at nest entrance. Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

352 Southern yellowjackets, Vespula squamosa (Drury) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), developmental stages; larval stages (instars), pupae, adult. Photo by Drees.

353 Texas leafcutting ant, Atta texana (Buckley) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), winged male reproductive. Photo by Drees.

354 Texas leafcutting ant, Atta texana (Buckley) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), worker carrying leaves. Photo by Jackman.

355 Texas leafcutting ant or "town ant", Atta texana (Buckley) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), mounds. Photo by Drees.

356 Carpenter ants, Camponotus sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), workers at wet sugar. Photo by Drees.

357 Black carpenter ant, Camponotus pennsylvanicus (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), worker. Photo by Drees.

358 Pharoah ant, Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), worker. Photo by Drees.

359 Crazy ant, Paratrechina longicornis (Latreille) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Photo by Drees.

360 Pyramid ant, Dorymyrmex insanus (Buckley) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), nest. Photo by Drees.

361 Red harvester ant, Pogonymyrmex barbatus Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), workers at nest entrance. Photo by Drees.

362 Red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), workers attacking pink bollworm. Photo by W. Sterling.

363 Red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), mound. Photo by Drees.

364 Striped bark scorpion, Centruoides vittatus (Say) (Scorpionida: Buthidae). Photo by G. McIlveen, Jr.

365 "Vinegaroon", Mastigoproctus giganteus (Lucas) (Uropygi: Thelyphonida). Photo by Drees.

366 A tarantula, Aphonopelma spp. (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Photo by Jackman.

367 A recluse spider, Loxosceles sp. (Araneae: Sicarlidae), female. Photo by Jackman.

368 Southern black widow, Latrodectus mactans Fabricius (Araneae: Theridiidae). Photo by Jackman.

369 A harvestman, (Opiliones). Photo by Drees.

370 Lone star tick, Amblyoma americanum (Linnaeus) (Acari: Ixodidae). Photo by Jackman.

371 Twospotted spider mite, Tetranynchus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Photo by Drees.

372 House dust mite, Pyemotes tritici (LaGréze-Fosset and Montané).

373 Varroa mites, Varroa jacobsoni (Parasitiformes: Varroidae), on honey bees. Photo by J.G. Thomas.

374 Tracheal bee mite. Photo by J. G. Thomas.

375 A pseudoscorpion, (Pseudoscorpiones). Photo by Drees.

376 A windscorpion or solfugid, (Solfugae: Eremobatidae). Photo by Jackman.

377 Sowbugs and pillbugs, (Isopoda). Photo by Drees.

378 A "scud", (Amphipoda). Photo by Drees.

379 A centipede, Scolopendra sp. (Chilopoda Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae). Photo by Drees.

380 A millipede, (Diplopoda). Photo by Jackman.

381 A millipede, (Diplopoda). Photo by Drees.


©1999 TAMU Department of Entomology